Jap Bluebird eggs are usually a pale sky blue, generally with a slight greenish tint. Sometimes, they are often white, which is believed to be on account of an absence of the pigment biliverdin. This attribute blue colour is a defining characteristic of the species, readily distinguishing their nests from these of different birds.
The distinct coloration serves a number of functions. For ornithologists and birdwatchers, it aids in species identification and nest monitoring. The pale colour might also have evolutionary advantages, doubtlessly camouflaging the eggs in opposition to the nest lining or reflecting daylight to forestall overheating. Finding out egg coloration contributes to a broader understanding of avian biology, together with genetics, evolution, and breeding conduct. Traditionally, pure dyes mimicking this distinctive hue have been prized.